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Facing a criminal charge, whether a misdemeanor or a serious felony, can threaten your freedom, your career, and your reputation. The right defense attorney can challenge the evidence against you, protect your constitutional rights, and fight to avoid a permanent record, minimize jail time, and protect your future career opportunities. Browse our directory to find a criminal defense attorney near you.

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Find the Right Lawyer for Your Legal Needs in Criminal Defense

There are certain rights that are protected under the law when an individual is placed under arrest. Though rights may vary across states, some fundamental rights include:

  • You have the right to remain silent
  • You have the right to an attorney
  • You have the right to be informed of charges against you
  • You have the right to know the identity of the arresting officers
  • You have the right against unlawful search and seizures
  • You have the right to be treated humanely

After an individual has been arrested, they are taken to be booked or processed. Generally, a police officer will:

  • Record vital information
  • Take mug shots
  • Confiscate private property and clothing
  • Collect fingerprints
  • Conduct full body search
  • Check for warrants

Following this process, a suspect will be placed in a secure location to await trial or the posting of bail.

Yes. Although arrestees cannot be held without formal charges for an unreasonable amount of time, the Constitution does not specify what this time is. Because these limits are not established in the Constitution, they are typically set by the states. Generally, if you are placed in police custody, your right for a speedy trial typically requires the prosecutor to decide charges within 72 hours.

Yes. When law enforcement has a reasonable belief that a person has committed a crime, they can take that person into custody. Police cannot base an arrest on a hunch or a guess, they must have an objectively reasonable basis for their belief, based on facts and circumstances. Probable cause for arrest exists when facts and circumstances known by the police officer would lead a reasonable person to believe that the suspect has committed, is committing, or is attempting to commit a crime.

Choosing a criminal defense attorney is one of the most consequential decisions you can make when facing charges. Here are the key factors to consider:

  • Relevant experience. Look for an attorney who regularly handles cases involving the specific charges you face. A lawyer experienced in DWI defense brings different skills than one focused on white collar crime or federal drug charges. Match the attorney's background to your situation.
  • Trial experience. Many criminal cases are resolved through plea agreements, but an attorney known as a capable trial lawyer often achieves better results in negotiations as well. Ask whether the attorney has taken cases to trial and what those outcomes looked like.
  • Knowledge of local courts. Criminal defense is intensely local. Prosecutors, judges, and court procedures vary significantly from county to county and courthouse to courthouse. An attorney who regularly practices in the jurisdiction where your case will be heard has a genuine advantage over one who does not.
  • Board Certification. Many state bar associations offer Board Certification in Criminal Law, recognizing attorneys who meet elevated standards for experience, peer review, and examination. This credential is held by a small percentage of practicing attorneys and is a meaningful indicator of focused expertise.
  • Communication. You should feel confident that your attorney will keep you informed and explain your options in plain terms. During a consultation, take note of whether the attorney listens carefully, asks the right questions, and answers yours directly.
  • Comfort level. Criminal cases require you to share sensitive personal information openly. Choose an attorney you trust to handle your situation with discretion and genuine attention to your best interests.

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